Sensitivity of a superconducting nanowire detector for single ions at low energy

Author(s)
Michele Sclafani, Markus Marksteiner, Fraser Keir, Alexander Divochiy, Alexander Korneev, Alexander Semenov, Gregory Gol'tsman, Markus Arndt
Abstract

We report on the characterization of a superconducting nanowire detector for ions at low kinetic energies. We measure the absolute single-particle detection efficiency eta and trace its increase with energy up to eta = 100%. We discuss the influence of noble gas adsorbates on the cryogenic surface and analyze their relevance for the detection of slow massive particles. We apply a recent model for the hot-spot formation to the incidence of atomic ions at energies between 0.2 and 1 keV. We suggest how the differences observed for photons and atoms or molecules can be related to the surface condition of the detector and we propose that the restoration of proper surface conditions may open a new avenue for SSPD-based optical spectroscopy on molecules and nanoparticles.

Organisation(s)
Quantum Optics, Quantum Nanophysics and Quantum Information
External organisation(s)
Moscow State Pedagogical University (MSPU), Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Journal
Nanotechnology
Volume
23
No. of pages
5
ISSN
0957-4484
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/23/6/065501
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1030 Physics, Astronomy, 103026 Quantum optics, 103008 Experimental physics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/sensitivity-of-a-superconducting-nanowire-detector-for-single-ions-at-low-energy(aab1713a-c7c3-48b5-b7d7-d68c808e8254).html