de Broglie and moiré metrology

Author(s)
Sebastian Pedalino, Richard Ferstl, Bruno E. Ramírez-Galindo, Severin Sindelar, Stefan Gerlich, Markus Arndt
Abstract

Matter-wave interferometry has become a ubiquitous and reliable tool for studying fundamental forces and phenomena and for realizing sensitive measurements. Our recent experiments with metal clusters have allowed us to demonstrate the quantum-wave nature of nanoparticles exceeding 170 kDa. Interestingly, the same experiments also allow for the preparation of moiré fringes of objects in the megadalton range. In this work, we demonstrate such moiré fringes of large sodium nanoparticles and, owing to the platform's stability, resolve nanometer-scale fringe displacements between successive contrast revivals, directly observing the predicted π -phase flip as a half-period shift. We further discuss how this feature turns the interferometer into a device for advanced sensing, even when operating in the regime where the predictions of quantum and classical physics merge.

Organisation(s)
Quantum Optics, Quantum Nanophysics and Quantum Information
Journal
AVS Quantum Science
Volume
8
No. of pages
7
ISSN
2639-0213
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1116/5.0301389
Publication date
03-2026
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103001 Aerodynamics
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Condensed Matter Physics, Computer Networks and Communications, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Computational Theory and Mathematics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/123b3461-7bcc-408b-ac74-9e63e3c79744