Optical trapping and control of nanoparticles inside evacuated hollow core photonic crystal fibers

Author(s)
David Grass, Julian Fesel, Sebastian G. Hofer, Nikolai Kiesel, Markus Aspelmeyer
Abstract

We demonstrate an optical conveyor belt for levitated nanoparticles over several centimeters inside both air-filled and evacuated hollow-core photonic crystal fibers (HCPCF). Detection of the transmitted light field allows three-dimensional read-out of the particle center-of-mass motion. An additional laser enables axial radiation pressure based feedback cooling over the full fiber length. We show that the particle dynamics is a sensitive local probe for characterizing the optical intensity profile inside the fiber as well as the pressure distribution along the fiber axis. In contrast to some theoretical predictions, we find a linear pressure dependence inside the HCPCF, extending over three orders of magnitude from 0.2 mbar to 100 mbar. A targeted application is the controlled delivery of nanoparticles from ambient pressure into medium vacuum.

Organisation(s)
Quantum Optics, Quantum Nanophysics and Quantum Information
Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Volume
108
No. of pages
5
ISSN
0003-6951
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4953025
Publication date
05-2016
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103026 Quantum optics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/2fbfe626-cbc1-4375-94b6-05c1b2f69e76