Silicon optomechanical crystal resonator at millikelvin temperatures

Author(s)
Sean M. Meenehan, Justin D. Cohen, Simon Gröblacher, Jeff T. Hill, Amir H. Safavi-Naeini, Markus Aspelmeyer, Oskar Painter
Abstract

Optical measurements of a nanoscale silicon optomechanical crystal cavity with a mechanical resonance frequency of 3.6

GHz are performed at subkelvin temperatures. We infer

optical-absorption-induced heating and damping of the mechanical

resonator from measurements of phonon occupancy and motional sideband

asymmetry. At the lowest probe power and lowest fridge temperature (Tf=10 mK), the localized mechanical resonance is found to couple at a rate of γi/2π=400 Hz (Qm=9×106) to a thermal bath of temperature Tb≈270

mK. These measurements indicate that silicon optomechanical crystals

cooled to millikelvin temperatures should be suitable for a variety of

experiments involving coherent coupling between photons and phonons at

the single quanta level.

Organisation(s)
Quantum Science
External organisation(s)
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
Journal
Physical Review A
Volume
90
No. of pages
5
ISSN
1050-2947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.90.011803
Publication date
07-2014
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103026 Quantum optics
Keywords
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/9eded0ea-2996-4152-95e4-6cfd86ee44bd