Distributing entanglement and single photons through an intra-city, free-space quantum channel

Author(s)
K. J. Resch, M. Lindenthal, Bibiane Blauensteiner, Hannes Böhm, A. Fedrizzi, M. Taraba, R. Ursin, P. Walther, A. Poppe, T. Schmitt-Manderbach, H. Weier, H. Weinfurter, A. Zeilinger
Abstract

Entangled photons are distributed directly through the atmosphere to a receiver station 7.8 km away at night over the city center of Vienna, Austria. Without a time-stable connection, the two stations found coincidence counts in the detection events through the cross-correlation of locally-recorded time stamps shared over a public Internet channel. As such, the sending and receiver stations were completely independent. The polarization correlations contained in the measured time tags are sufficient to convincingly violate a CHSH-Bell inequality and demonstrate entanglement between the two city buildings.

Organisation(s)
External organisation(s)
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Volume
2005
Pages
298
No. of pages
1
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/EQEC.2005.1567464
Publication date
2005
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103026 Quantum optics
ASJC Scopus subject areas
General Engineering
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/c7ba3d4c-81f3-46c5-96fc-ba62962ad17e